The Aeriflux™ Breath Test helps determine objectively when airway acid causes cough.

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Professional > Indications and Use


Simple to use
The Aeriflux Exhaled Breath Condensate pH Test helps you make better decisions faster. This laboratory test uses specimens of Exhaled Breath Condensate, easily collected by your patients at home using our simple collection kit, to identify the presence of acid in the airway. This test is ordered through your local laboratory like any other, and they will provide you the collection kits for your patients, as well as pick up the specimens. They will also provide you a report of results clearly and unambiguously stating whether abnormal acid was detected in the specimens as part of the laboratory analysis.

Indications for Use

Use with physical exam and patient history to better diagnose etiology of persistent cough. Indications include:

  • Chronic cough persisting more than 4 weeks without improvement
  • COPD with cough and/or wheeze, not sufficiently responsive to usual dosages of appropriate medications
  • Asthma with cough/wheeze, not sufficiently responsive to usual dosages of appropriate medications
  • Respiratory symptoms in the setting of a high incidence of acid reflux

The Aeriflux Exhaled Breath Condensate pH Test is not a stand-alone test and should be used with a patient history and physical exam. After the patient history and physical exam have been completed, a respiratory therapist or nurse will typically demonstrate the collection procedure and provide a specimen collection kit to the patient. Children as young as 5 years of age can supply the breath samples for Aeriflux™. It is as safe as playing a clarinet, or blowing up a balloon, but much easier. Providing sample is just like breathing. We ask only that that your patient carefully follows the easy-to-read instructions. Six breath specimens are collected by the patient at home, each following a new episode of cough. The specimens are returned to the ordering physician's office or a satellite laboratory location. The entire collection process typically occurs over a weekend. The laboratory will send the specimens directly to our reference lab, where we perform the Gas-Standardized pH Assay to accurately measure breath acidity. Dissolved carbon dioxide is removed from the specimen then pH is measured with a sensitive pH electrode. Any one of the six pH measurement readings below 7.4 indicates abnormal airway acidification. A report of results is faxed to the ordering physician from the local laboratory. Typical turnaround is a week to ten days from test order to presentation of results.

Aeriflux testing is best performed when patients have not been taking proton pump inhibition for at least 7 days, nor H2 antagonists for 3 days. Aeriflux seeks acid in the breath, and if acid is well suppressed, the test may not provide as confident a signal. We recommend withholding the acid blockade medications prior to breath sample collection. Step-by-step instructions accompany the collection system for the Aeriflux™ test.

The concepts underlying the success of Aeriflux™ are:

1. Aeriflux™ is simple and completely comfortable

2. Aeriflux™ focuses on cough symptoms, and uses the cough to prompt collection of breath sample.

3. If a cough occurs when there is a low exhaled breath condensate pH, acid-related etiologies of cough can objectively be established, and acid reflux can more confidently be considered due to its widely-acknowledged role as the dominant acid-related cough etiology.

Use of Results

Measurements of breath pH accurately identify when cough is accompanied by airway acidification

  • Normal results substantially lower acid-related etiologies in the differential diagnosis of cough
  • Abnormal results substantially raise acid-related etiologies in the differential diagnosis of cough

Test Report and Interpretation

The Aeriflux™ Exhaled Breath Condensate pH Test consists of six independent specimens, each collected by the patient immediately following a new and particularly bothersome episode of cough. It is , in fact, this cough which creates the biophysical stimulus for the patient to collect a breath condensate specimen. The pH of each of these specimens is measured and recorded at the laboratory along with the date/time collected, and confirmation of patient-reported symptoms. Importantly, all six measurements are considered together. As such these six measurements create a profile of results specific to this patient, and it is the profile which is interpreted as either positive or negative for presence of airway acid during cough. A sample report of results, along with interpretation guidelines and explanation, can be found by clicking on this link.

 


 

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